Posted on Friday, August 25th, 2023 by Heena Ganotra Leave a Comment
India has it all! From rich heritage to vibrant cultures and magnificent architectural marvels to the most iconic monuments of India, the country is surrounded by surreal beauty. Among the reasons why India is a preferred destination for tourists around the world is the huge presence of ancient monuments and historical places in India. If you are a history lover or someone who is always intrigued by great architecture, you are sure to find peace while strolling through famous monuments of India. Here, we focus on the worth-visiting Indian monuments that are known for their historical or religious significance. So, swoop in and take a dose of Indian history and culture while planning your trip. Also, check the list of monuments of India with names and pictures!
Table Of Content
India Gate | Delhi |
Taj Mahal | Agra, Uttar Pradesh |
Golden Temple | Amritsar, Punjab |
Jama Masjid | Delhi |
Qutub Minar | Delhi |
Jaisalmer Fort | Jaisalmer, Rajasthan |
Amber Fort | Jaipur, Rajasthan |
Hawa Mahal | Jaipur, Rajasthan |
Mehrangarh Fort | Jodhpur, Rajasthan |
Chittorgarh Fort | Mewar, Rajasthan |
Kumbhalgarh Fort | Udaipur, Rajasthan |
Tabo Monastery | Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh |
Mysore Palace | Mysore, Karnataka |
Virupaksha Temple | Hampi, Karnataka |
Belur | Belur, West Bengal |
Gol Gumbazk | Himachal Pradesh |
Charminar | Hyderabad |
Warangal Fort | Warangal District, Telangana |
Vivekananda Rock Memorial | Kanyakumari |
Mahabalipuram | Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu |
Kapaleeshwarar Temple | Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
Ajanta Caves | Aurangabad, Maharashtra |
Ellora Caves | Aurangabad, Maharashtra |
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus | Mumbai, Maharashtra |
Gateway Of India | Mumbai, Maharashtra |
Elephanta Caves | Mumbai, Maharashtra |
Laxmi Vilas Palace | Vadodara, Gujarat |
Dwarkadhish Temple | Dwarka, Gujarat |
Basilica of Bom Jesus | Goa |
Konark Sun Temple | Konark, Odisha |
Dubdi Monastery | Sikkim |
Victoria Memorial | Kolkata, West Bengal |
Howrah Bridge | Kolkata, West Bengal |
One of the most historical places in India, India Gate is located at the centre of New Delhi. This national monument of India commemorates 90,000 soldiers who lost their lives defending India between 1914 and 1921. Situated next to the Rashtrapati Bhavan, this landmark was built by the famous English architect Edwin Lutyens. Travellers visiting Delhi cannot miss out on seeing this great beaux-arts structure design. The India Gate also has the eternal flame burning for more than 50 years in tribute to the soldiers who sacrificed their lives in the First World War. So, get you Golden Triangle Tour Package booked and enjoy the beautiful sights of India Gate.
Best Time To Visit: September to March
Nearby Airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport (IATA: DEL)
Visiting Hours: 7:00 am – 11:59 pm
Entry Fee: Free
No wonder, the Taj Mahal is a wonder! Amongst the most beautiful monuments of India, the Taj Mahal is universal in its appeal with a spectacular fusion of Persian, Turkish, Indian, and Islamic architectural styles. Located in Agra, your flights to Agra can take you to this historical place that took 22 years to complete with the help of 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants. This world’s most beautiful monument to love stands in India was built by Shah Jahan, the emperor of India, as a sign of his undying love for his wife Mumtaz Mahal in 1631. An unbelievable monumental edifice that has never been written or said before.
Best Time To Visit: March to June and September to December
Nearby Airport: Agra Airport (IATA: AGR)
Visiting Hours: Sunrise to Sunset (Friday Closed)
Entry Fee: INR 50 (for Indians) and INR 1100 (for foreigners)
A ray of hope where you can feel peace and the existence of God, the Golden Temple is one such historical monument of India. Located in Amritsar (city of Punjab), the Golden Temple surely stands out among the top 5 monuments of India with its glorious architecture dipped in Gold and rare beauty. More than a million tourists from across the world visit this holy place, making it the most visited historical monument of India. Some call it “Harmandir Sahib” while some refer to it as “Darbar Sahib”, what remains constant is the respect and admiration of this alluring monument of India.
Best Time To Visit: Any time of the year
Nearby Airport: Amritsar Airport (ATQ)
Visiting Hours: Open 24 hours
Entry Fee: Free
The largest mosque in India and the highest single-dome structure in the country, the Jama Masjid is one of the historical places in India to connect internally with God. It was built between 1650 and 1656 by Shah Jahan, emperor of the Mughal Dynasty, twenty-two years after he had imprisoned his father in the Agra Fort following a bitter struggle for power. Imposing structure with its large courtyard, exquisite marble structures and grand entrance gate, it has often been a source of inspiration for countless poets, writers and painters. Today, it stands amongst the historical monuments of India and as an exemplary model of Mughal architecture.
Best Time To Visit: During the Eid Festival
Nearby Airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport (IATA: DEL)
Visiting Hours: 7:00 am to 12:00 pm and 1:30 pm to 6:30 pm
Entry Fee: Free
The tallest brick minaret in the world, Qutub Minar is a masterpiece with a fine example of Indo-Islamic architecture. 238 feet high, Qutub Minar is one of the famous monuments of India that was built by Qutub-Ud-Din-Aibak. The construction of the building started in 1198 and was completed in 1215 by the Sultan of Delhi in 1215. The tower displays many architectural styles and bears inscriptions which indicate that it was repaired and reconstructed several times during its history. Today, this complex is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with surrounding structures, and also leads the Monuments of India list.
Best Time To Visit: September to March
Nearby Airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport (IATA: DEL)
Visiting Hours: 7:00 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 35 (for Indians) and INR 550 (for foreigners)
Sitting majestically on a 125-meter-high hill, the majestic Jaisalmer Fort is situated at the heart of the city of Jaisalmer. This one of the heritage monuments of India was founded in 1156 AD by Rajput Rawal Jaisal and the fort was built during his reign. Its massive golden walls are best viewed at dawn or sunset when the entire fort seems to be drenched in a golden hue. Measuring roughly 2km around, the fort is enclosed within fortified walls that were almost entirely destroyed by the time of its construction. Within this one of the great monuments of India, there remain several shops, restaurants, museums, and hotels. The true beauty of this site can be understood after you spend a couple of nights. This can be possible if you book a Rajasthan Tour Package and get this destination added to your itinerary.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Jodhpur Airport (IATA: JDH)
Visiting Hours: 9:00 am to 6:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 50 (for Indians) and INR 250 (for foreigners)
A classic example of Rajput architecture, Amber Fort is one of the historical monuments of India that displays the fine taste of Mughal Emperors. The grand structure was built in 1592 by Maharaja Man Singh I after he returned from a victorious campaign in Gujarat as per an ancient prophecy. In ancient times, explorers used to load their ships at this location as the Aravalli mountain ranges provided natural protection against storms and sea erosion. So, Amber became the base of exploration activities on the western coast. This beautiful Indian monument was originally named “Maheshwar Fort”. Today, travellers around the world take flights to Jaipur and manifest the beauty of it.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Jaipur International Airport (IATA: JAI)
Visiting Hours: 8:00 am to 7:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 50 (for Indians) and INR 550 (for foreigners)
The imposing Palace of Breeze, constructed in the early 18th century by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh is an interesting blend of Mughal and Hindu architecture. Raja Man Singh, I was instrumental in laying the foundation of this wonderful palace for his “Gaumukhi Mahal” to view city life from a safe distance. Mahal gets its name from the delicate facade resembling a honeycomb, created by 953 small windows with stunning lattice-work designed by Lal Chand Ustad in 1799. This one of the heritage monuments of India is located at the Hawa Mahal Road near J.D.A market.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Jaipur International Airport (IATA: JAI)
Visiting Hours: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 50 (for Indians) and INR 200 (for foreigners)
One of the top 10 monuments of India, Mehrangarh Fort is a splendid example of Rajput architecture and is also one of the most famous historical places in India. The palace is situated high on a hill, at 454 meters above sea level, and is said that Mehrangarh is one of the few forts in India that comes in the well-preserved monuments of India list. Moreover, the fort has an impressive history and stands in the historical monuments of India list. It was built by Jodha of Mandore of the Rathor clan, but it did not have much time for the enjoyment of this kingdom because he had to leave his life on a battlefield against Emperor Akbar.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Jodhpur Airport (IATA: JDH)
Visiting Hours: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 100 (for Indians) and INR 600 (for foreigners)
Spread over an area of 700 acres, Chittorgarh Fort is one of the greatest heritage places of India that casts a long shadow over Rajasthan history. This precious Indian monument is located near the Bhilwara district of Rajasthan and was named after the ancient ruler Chittrangad Maurya. The powerful Mewar ruler was credited with building the fort, his capital, and many other great monuments across the city. It stands majestically in the heart of the fort and is an outstanding monument that is exquisitely carved with beautiful frescoes and excellent stonework.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Maharana Pratap Airport (IATA: UDR)
Visiting Hours: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 20 (for adults)
One of the most magnificent forts and historical monuments of India, Kumbhalgarh Fort is not only known for its massive structure but also for the deep mystery that shrouds it. Built in the 15th century by Rana Kumbha, this heritage monument of India is preserved under the Archeological Survey Of India. Spread across 662 acres and over seven hills, travellers often remain astonished by the style of the architect. Several Hindu and Jain temples are beautifully built inside the fort-like Ganesh Temple, Neelkanth Mahadeva Temple, Mataji Temple, Juna Bhilwara Temple, and Pital Shah Jain Temple.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Maharana Pratap Airport (IATA: UDR)
Visiting Hours: 9:00 am to 6:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 15 (for Indians) and INR 200 (for foreigners)
One of the oldest Buddhist monuments of India, Tabo Monastery boasts of uninterrupted spiritual practice since 996 AD. This famous Indian monument is located at Kaza, Spiti Valley, and was built by Dharmapala during the reign of King Langdarma (836-842 AD), an anti-Buddhist king of Western Tibet. Amongst the historical places in India, it is situated at the foot of a mountain having peaks on both sides (east and west). It has wonderful surroundings and you are just a Himachal Tour Package away from witnessing the same in person. There are ancient caves, medieval temples, and new buildings inside this monastery complex that have been built over many centuries.
Best Time To Visit: September and October
Nearby Airport: Bhuntar Airport (IATA: KUU)
Visiting Hours: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: Free
One of the famous monuments of India, the Mysore Palace is situated in the southwest of Bangalore, just about 142 km away. Also known as Mukha Kala Peetha, Dodda Manthana Peetha, and Amba Vilas Palace, the construction of this palace was started by Krishnaraja Wodeyar in 1897. So, take flights to Mysore and visit some of the important monuments of India that stand as a classic example of the majestic Indo-Saracenic style. Also serves as one of the best royal palaces in India, this beautiful Indian landmark is up of thick walls and huge iron gates which gives it an astonishing look.
Best Time To Visit: October to April
Nearby Airport: Mysuru Airport (IATA: MYQ)
Visiting Hours: 10:00 am to 5:30 pm
Entry Fee: INR 40 (for Indians) and INR 200 (for foreigners)
Amongst the ancient monuments of India, Virupaksha Temple is one such place where you find inner peace. Located in the town of Hampi, this ancient Indian temple is a wonderful creation of art and architectural excellence. It was built by Queen Lokamahadevi, the first queen of Vikramaditya Chalukya. This shrine has been recognized as one of the eight “Symbols of Heritage” in India by the Indian government’s ambitious project – UNESCO. Virupaksha Temple is one of the best examples of Hoysala architecture and spreads over an area of 32 acres. The towers on the four sides resemble those at Belur and Halebidu temples.
Best Time To Visit: October to February
Nearby Airport: Bellary Airport (IATA: BEP)
Visiting Hours: 9:00 am to 1:00 pm, and 5:00 pm to 9:00 pm
Entry Fee: Free
A place in Karnataka with the best monuments of India known as Belur is situated on the left bank of the Yagachi River (Kaveri). It was built by Hoysala Empire in Hassan district of Karnataka State. Famous for its Belur and Halebidu temples, Belur is often referred to as the “forgotten paradise” on the face of the planet. It was earlier known by the name Velapuri but later became popular with its current name because of the temples built in the Hoysala style of architecture. Hop on your flights to Bangalore, and explore the wonderful sights of Belur temples and monuments.
Best Time To Visit: October to December
Nearby Airport: Kempegowda International Airport (IATA: BLR)
Visiting Hours: 8:00 am to 11:00 am, and 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm
Entry Fee: Free
The biggest dome in India, Gol Gumbaz is one of the historical places of India that is located in Bijapur, Karnataka. The tomb of Mohammed Adil Shah, the last ruler of the Adilshahi kingdom (1490-1627 AD), has an impressive height of 57 m and was built by Sultan Muhammad Adil Shah. It is basically the tomb of Mohammed Adil Shah, the last ruler of the Adilshahi kingdom (1490-1627 AD). It was originally called Bili-Ka-Qubl Mahal or “the dome that speaks”. The architectural marvel also has some resemblance with Jama Masjid in Delhi. Gol Gumbaz is located about 2 km south of the city centre and is one of the largest dome structures all over the world.
Best Time To Visit: November to early-March
Nearby Airport: Belgaum Airport (IATA: IXG)
Visiting Hours: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 20 (for Indians) and INR 200 (for foreigners)
One of the famous monuments of India, Charminar is mostly known for its architecture and immense historical significance. Stands in the city of Hyderabad, this historical Indian monument was built with the finest quality stones and lime mortar in 1591 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, the 5th ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty. The structure consists of four graceful minarets and a central “quadruple” arched arcade which is open on all sides. It sits near the Qutb Shahi tombs, also in Hyderabad. The monument is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Hyderabad. Every year millions of tourists take flights to Hyderabad to witness this architectural marvel.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (IATA: HYD)
Visiting Hours: 9:30 am to 5:30 pm
Entry Fee: INR 20 (for Indians) and INR 250 (for foreigners)
Built in the 13th century by King Ganapati Deva, Warangal Fort is one of the historical places in India. History says that the fort was given the name “Waranjali” and was captured by a Tughlak king named Muhammad Bin Tughlaq. The Warangal Fort represents the epitome of defence architecture in the country, giving us an idea about Indian history and tradition. A perfect blend of Hindu and Muslim traditions can be seen in this monument. On the one hand, it represents Vijayanagara architecture on top whereas on the other hand Islamic influence is seen at the base of it.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (IATA: HYD)
Visiting Hours: 10:00 am to 7:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 25 (for Indians) and INR 300 (for foreigners)
One of the famous temples and monuments of India in the southern part, Vivekananda Rock Memorial has an enjoyable history behind its construction. Take off your flights to Chennai and explore this religious Indian monument that has been declared a world heritage site by UNESCO. This grand memorial was built in 1970 to commemorate Swami Vivekananda who introduced Hinduism at the Chicago world fair. This site was earlier called Pancha Pandava Guha which means the cave of five Pandavas. The local people believe that the Pandavas hid their weapons in this sacred site during their exile period.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Chennai International Airport (IATA: MAA)
Visiting Hours: 7:00 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 20 (for adults)
Recognized as the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the group of monuments at Mahabalipuram is also referred to as “Seven Raths” or “Seven Pagodas.” One of the best historical places in India, it was built during the reign of Pallava king Narasimha Varman I, in the 7th century AD. The monuments are mostly shrines and structural temples associated with Shaivism, a Hindu sect. However, it also has Vaishnavism monuments like the Varaha Cave Temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The town is a temple town surrounded by so many blissful places to see the glory of God.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Chennai International Airport (IATA: MAA)
Visiting Hours: 6:00 am to 6:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 10 (for Indians) and INR 340 (for foreigners)
Amongst the ancient monuments in India, Kapaleeshwarar Temple belongs to the time period of the Pallava dynasty. This beautiful Indian monument is dedicated to Lord Shiva and has been in existence since the 7th century. This beautiful monument is one of the well-preserved examples of Dravidian architecture. Travellers around the world visit this one of the historical places in India and bow their heads with faith and respect in front of the numerous shrines present in the monument. The best time to visit Kapaleeswarar Temple is during the yearly festivals and daily ritual times.
Best Time To Visit: September to March
Nearby Airport: Chennai International Airport (IATA: MAA)
Visiting Hours: 5:00 am to 12:00 pm, and 4:00 pm to 9:30 pm
Entry Fee: Free
Among the famous ancient monuments of India, Ajanta Caves is a World Heritage Site that was founded between the 2nd to 7th centuries AD. These astonishing famous monuments are located in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra. Travellers around the world visit Ajanta Caves to see the paintings and carvings inside these shrines of Buddhist religious art. This historical place in India has around 30 rock-cut Buddhist shrines which is the reflection of ancient Indian traditions and beliefs. The location and condition of the Ajanta Caves reflect a long history of human habitation in this area.
Best Time To Visit: March to June, and October to January
Nearby Airport: Aurangabad Airport (IATA: IXU)
Visiting Hours: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: Free (for Indians) and INR 250 (for foreigners)
Ellora Caves are one of the largest rock-cut ancient monuments in India. The site is located in Aurangabad District of Maharashtra state near the city of Mumbai. Ellora represents vertical excavations that go back to the 2nd Century BC to the 12th century AD and reflect the religious and social fabric of the society. It is one of the world’s largest rock-cut ancient Hindu temples complex. These are the historical places in India that are man-made and are carved out of huge rocks. The Ellora Caves are a major tourist destination in the Indian state of Maharashtra, which is well known for its monumental architecture.
Best Time To Visit: March to June, and October to January
Nearby Airport: Aurangabad Airport (IATA: IXU)
Visiting Hours: 8:00 am to 5:30 pm
Entry Fee: INR 40 (for Indians) and INR 600 (for foreigners)
One of the important and famous buildings in India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus is the country’s busiest railway station. This historical railway station is added to the world heritage site list of UNESCO and was formerly known as Victoria Terminus. This beautiful terminus was designed by English designers Frederick William Stevens and Axel Haig and was fully constructed in 1888. Get your flights to Mumbai booked and visit this world heritage site that is built as a memorial to the Great Maratha Warrior Chhatrapati Shivaji. Travellers from around the world visit this building and consider it as one of the Seven Wonders of Mumbai.
Best Time To Visit: October to December
Nearby Airport: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (IATA: BOM)
Visiting Hours: 24 hours a day
Entry Fee: Free
Comes in the list of heritage monuments of India, Gateway Of India stands as a symbol of architectural grandeur and historical importance. The idea of constructing the Gateway Of India was conceived by Lord Bhownaggree and it was given to noted Indian sculptor George Wittet. George had studied architecture in London and Paris and worked on similar projects across Europe. It was mainly built to boost trade and commerce. The gateway stands on the waterfront at Apollo Bunder and faces west to see the magnificent Arabian sea, apart from other parts of Mumbai city.
Best Time To Visit: September to March
Nearby Airport: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (IATA: BOM)
Visiting Hours: 24 hours a day
Entry Fee: Free
Built from around the 5th to 8th century, the Elephanta Caves are one of the historical monuments of India. Located about 12 km from Mumbai Central, Elephanta caves were built around the 5th to 8th century in dedication to Lord Shiva. This site consists of cave temples excavated out of massive basalt rock. These caves are called “Caves of the Thousand Buddhas” due to carvings representing Buddha in many postures. The island also has another group of 5th-century Buddhist caves, known as Kanheri Caves. Many tourists who visit Mumbai make sure to visit Elephanta Caves once.
Best Time To Visit: November to February
Nearby Airport: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (IATA: BOM)
Visiting Hours: 9:30 am to 5:30 pm
Entry Fee: INR 40 (for Indians) and INR 600 (for foreigners)
Call it Viceroy Lodge or a Laxmi Vilas Palace, this Indian monument is one of the historical places in India. This palace The palace built by Maharaja Ganga Singh for his wife is a fascinating mix of Indian, Rajput and European architecture. There are few monuments in India that epitomize the rarified lifestyle led by a Maharaja so well as Laxmi Vilas Palace. Conceived and built during the British Raj, Viceroy Lodge’s construction began in 1887 to 1888 on what used to be a mango grove on the outskirts of Gwalior. The Maharaja left no stone unturned to make this a great Indian monument, the likes of which the architectural world had never seen before.
Best Time To Visit: October to December
Nearby Airport: Vadodara Airport (IATA: BDQ)
Visiting Hours: 10:00 am to 4:30 pm
Entry Fee: INR 225 (for Indians) and INR 400 (for foreigners)
There are so many historical places in India that are a treasure trove to those who want to search them out. One such temple in Dwarka, Gujarat that falls on this list of famous temples in India is the Dwarkadhish Temple. Lies on the bank of the Bay of Bengal. Dwarkadhish Temple is one of the prominent and ancient monuments of India. The temple is an abode for Lord Krishna (an incarnation of Lord Vishnu) and is considered a symbol of love and affection. The history of this Indian temple dates back to 5000 years ago and today, it is referred to as “Jagat Mandir.”
Best Time To Visit: September to December
Nearby Airport: Porbandar Airport (IATA: PBD)
Visiting Hours: 8:00 am to 8:00 pm
Entry Fee: Free
Mention the word Bom Jesus in Goa and you will immediately get a whiff of history, art and religious tourism. The Basilica of Bom Jesus is not only one of the most historical places in India but also an important destination for both domestic and international tourists. People come in large numbers to pay homage to the tomb of Francis Xavier, the great missionary who propagated Christianity in Goa. The church has been named after Francis Xavier whose mortal remains are preserved under the main altar there. Choose from the many Goa Tour Packages and explore historical monuments of India and this must-visit site in Goa.
Best Time To Visit: September to March
Nearby Airport: Goa Airport (IATA: GOI)
Visiting Hours: 9:00 am to 6:30 pm (on weekdays), and 10:30 am to 6:30 pm (Sunday)
Entry Fee: Free
One of the famous monuments of India, Konark Sun Temple is known for its architecture. This historical monument was built by Narasimhadeva-I, who was a powerful ruler of the Ganga dynasty. The temple was destroyed by Mughal invaders and subsequently lay in ruins until 1811 when Lord Lake arranged for its restoration. This Indian temple is a supreme example of Indian temple architecture and it stands on an earthen platform reached by a flight of steps. Its walls contain Sanskrit inscriptions and sculptures representing the different Hindu gods such as Surya, Vishnu, Shiva and Parvati.
Best Time To Visit: September to March
Nearby Airport: Bhubaneswar Airport (IATA: BBI)
Visiting Hours: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 40 (for Indians) and INR 600 (for foreigners)
One of the historical places in India, Dubdi Monastery is an important Buddhist Monastery and was visited by the Dalai Lama during his first visit to Sikkim in April 1983. Majestically perched on a small hillock, the Dubdi Monastery in Assam is also known as ‘The Lost Continent’ of India’s North-East. The monastery is situated near village Dubdi of Sivasagar district and can be reached both by road or rail. You won’t have to worry about all this if you book a North-East Tour Package and get it customised as per your needs. According to local tradition, it was built in the 11th century by a Tibetan Lama, but that has not been substantiated by any historical evidence.
Best Time To Visit: March to May
Nearby Airport: Guwahati Airpot (IATA: GAU)
Visiting Hours: 7:00 am to 4:00 pm
Entry Fee: INR 20
The Victoria Memorial is a grandiose structure that stands at the heart of Kolkata. Located in front of the renowned Howrah Bridge, this marble building is the epitome of Indo-Saracenic style. Built in the early 20th century during British rule, this monument was inaugurated by King George V to commemorate his mother Queen Victoria’s lasting presence on the subcontinent. The construction began in early 1906 and over 3000 craftsmen were employed to work for years together to complete this magnificent building. This Indian landmark is built using mostly white marble but also incorporates red sandstone and grey basalt.
Best Time To Visit: October to March
Nearby Airport: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (IATA: CCU)
Visiting Hours: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm (for gallery) 5:30 pm to 6:15 pm (gardens)
Entry Fee: INR 20 (for Indians) and INR 200 (for foreigners)
Another historical Indian landmark, Howrah Bridge is one of the busiest bridges that is also referred to as “Rabindra Setu” or “Vivekananda Setu” or “Bally Bridge”. The beauty of this great monument in India lies in its artistic design. It was designed by Sir Bradford Leslie who is an English Civil Engineer. He had made use of the European type of design for this bridge. The construction of the Howrah Bridge took around 10 years to complete and today, it has become one of the most important monuments of India. Get your flights to Kolkata booked to click some Instagrammable pictures in front of Howrah Bridge.
Best Time To Visit: October to February
Nearby Airport: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (IATA: CCU)
Visiting Hours: 24 hours a day
Entry Fee: Free
Answer: India Gate in Delhi, The Parliament House in Delhi, Gateway of India in Mumbai, and Victoria Memorial in Kolkata are some examples of the monuments built by the British in India.
Answer: Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra is the oldest monument in India as it is believed to be built back in somewhere around the 2nd century BC.
Answer: The list of monuments of India is vast but the Archeological Survey of India has ticketed 116 monuments in 19 states of India. The top 5 monuments of India are India Gate, Taj Mahal, Gateway Of India, Red Fort, and Konark Sun Temple.
Answer: Qutub Minar is the tallest monument of India and is one of the ancient monuments of India. Some people refer “Statue of Unity” as the tallest monument but it is the tallest statue of India.
The monuments of India are known for their unique architecture and the purposes they served. Hope this list of famous monuments of India was helpful to you! To know more about historical places in India to visit, get in touch with our travel professionals at +91-800-023-5865. Moreover, our experts at Shipra Travels – a leading travel agency in the tricity – can help you with affordable Holiday Packages in India for the location you wish to travel in. So check out from your home and check in the India monuments that you always wanted to visit.
If India travel has bored you a bit, we also offer affordable international tour packages that suit every budget and purpose.
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